Why the BioFire Respiratory Panel Is Becoming Essential for Faster Diagnosis

 The human respiratory system is one of the most complex organ systems. It plays a crucial role in the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide, allowing us to breathe. The respiratory system also becomes home to many infections and diseases caused by internal or external factors. Infections like cold, flu, and cough are present globally. The outbreak of COVID-19 has made everyone more aware of their health. Besides individuals, the medical industry has been actively looking for ways to improve its testing equipment and prepare the world for any similar outbreak.

When it comes to testing systems, modern technology has evolved manifold. Traditional systems of testing for flu and viruses have become passe, and new technologies, such as BioFire panels, have been introduced worldwide. This technology has revolutionized the detection of respiratory infections, offering an efficient and reliable method for the diagnosis of diseases.

What are BioFire Panels?

BioFire panels refer to a kind of molecular diagnostic test that helps identify the presence of an infectious agent in the respiratory tract of the patient. The test is based on nucleic acid amplification technology that amplifies a particular segment of the genetic material of the pathogen. The test detects the amplified target with the help of fluorescent probes.

The medical professionals use this test to identify multiple pathogens simultaneously, including viruses, bacteria, and even fungi. Right from the introduction, BioFire panels are considered the gold standard for respiratory virus testing. According to the research, the results of the testing are faster and more accurate than any other existing testing method.

Traditional microbiological testing methods, such as cultures and serology testing, rely on several days to months to generate results. However, with BioFire panels, testing time is significantly reduced. These panels can detect infections within a few hours, depending on the type of panel utilized. The rapid identification of pathogens with the help of these panels allows for targeted therapy to be delivered at the right time. Experts suggest that the fast action and delivery time of these panels could save millions of lives if the world is ever hit by another viral outbreak.

What are the Benefits of BioFire Panels?

• BioFire panels are the fastest method of testing for viruses, bacteria, and other pathogens. It benefits both the professionals and patients. The turnaround time for influenza and non-influenza viruses is 1.7 hours and 1.5 hours, much faster than other standard methods.

• BioFire panels help identify which pathogens are endemic in a specific population or geographic region. The information obtained can be used for effective infection control and vaccine development programs.

• The procedure involved in testing is a one-step process that eliminates the need for carrying out tests repeatedly to confirm the diagnosis. Ultimately, it saves a lot of time while simultaneously reducing cost.

• BioFire panel testing is considered highly sensitive and specific. The results cut down the chances of unnecessary treatment, resulting in better patient care and utilization of available resources in health care.

• When researchers understand the epidemiology patterns of a particular region through BioFire testing, it enables them to predict future outbreaks and implement suitable control measures.

• According to researchers, BioFire panels identify pathogens more often than any other available method. It has a positivity rate of 87.2 percent, compared to rapid antigen tests that have a positivity rate of 30.2 percent.

• These panels are shown to improve targeted broad-spectrum antimicrobial therapy and reduce antimicrobial duration in patients by 24 hours.

What Kinds of Pathogens do BioFire Panels Detect?

BioFire panels comprise a respiratory testing menu that helps discover 22 targets, including 18 viruses and 4 bacteria associated with upper respiratory tract infection.

Viruses

Adenovirus, Coronavirus 229E, Coronavirus HKU1, Coronavirus NL63, Coronavirus OC43, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus, Human Metapneumovirus, Human Rhinovirus/Enterovirus, Influenza A virus, Influenza A virus A/H1, Influenza A virus A/H1-2009, Influenza B virus, Parainfluenza virus 1, Parainfluenza virus 2, Parainfluenza virus 3, Parainfluenza virus 4, Respiratory syncytial virus.

Bacteria

Bordetella parapertussis, Bordetella pertussis, Chlamydia pneumonia, Mycoplasma pneuomoniae.

When Should I Opt for BioFire Panel Testing?

Be watchful of the symptoms of respiratory infections and opt for testing upon the advice of the doctor. These symptoms include the following:

• Cough

• Fever and chills

• Runny nose

• Fatigue

• Lethargy

• Difficulty breathing.

Takeaway

BioFire panels have improved the future of testing for respiratory diseases and infections, saving patients’ lives and resources. This revolutionary testing method offers sensitive, specific, and cost-effective detection of multiple respiratory pathogens within a few hours. The technology helps in understanding the patterns of pathogens in different populations and regions, allowing policymakers to design better infection control and development plans in that area. The introduction of BioFire panels has proven to be an essential tool in managing and reducing the spread of respiratory infections. Laboratories must utilize this technological advancement system to control the spread of disease and improve patient outcomes worldwide.